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California Travel Guide
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Mosquito Lake Trail - Sequoia National Park

Mosquito Lake Trail - Sequoia National Park

Raymond Esparza www.raysadventures.com

California is one of the largest states in the US (trailing Alaska and Texas in size) and is referred to as the Golden State, which originates from the gold rush of 1849. Very few miners did anything but become broke, while those that supplied the miners with materials grew very rich.

California is located along the west coast of the United States and is one of the most visited places on the planet. At one time, the beautiful town of Monterey was the state capital, but was eventually moved to Sacramento, located in the central part of the state.

The California coastline has a Mediterranean climate and as such, has attracted large populations and have successfully used political means, particularly in the southern region (Los Angeles in particular) to redirect water resources from both northern regions and other states to serve thirsty populations. Central California is the breadbasket of the nation.

The land that is now California state was occupied by natives for perhaps tens of thousands of years. Scientists now believe those natives took the long journey across a natural bridge that connected Asia what is now Alaska. Mexico claimed ownership of what is now California and to some extent, controlled its use for several hundred years through a network of missions, with their primary purpose to convert natives to Christianity.

The USA annexed California as a result of the Mexican-American war, a war instigated by a minor border dispute that turned into a broader conflict. In any case, the USA prevailed and the state now boasts the 5th largest economy in the world. Ironic to note that the state is now 51% minority, mostly Spanish speaking, so Latin America may have won the war in the long run.

Los Angeles is the most populous city in California and is located in the southern half of the state. It is a great and very diverse city; from Hollywood to East L.A. you can find every possible lifestyle represented in this microcosm. Los Angeles is home to traffic jams, smog, and political power in the state.

The San Francisco Bay Area is home to the cities of San Francisco, San Jose, the 3rd largest California city and the nations 10th largest city, and Oakland. San Francisco is best known for its picturesque Golden Gate Bridge, cable cars and the former prison on Alcatraz Island. Generally seen as one of the most liberal places on the planet, the Bay area also boasts the Silicon Valley, home to a multitude of high-tech companies and venture capitalists and Stanford University, legacy of capitalist titan and former California Governor Leland Stanford.

Worthwhile attractions in San Francisco include 1-hour bay tours, Alcatraz tour with audio (book days in advance the use Will Call window at pier 42), Cable Car from Market & Powell to Chinatown, Ocean beach and windmill, Golden Gate bridge (right lane car park on far side and walk back on bridge), and Presidio (former Army base that is green and beautiful), and Fisherman's Warf (only for the view and restaurants -- not the shops or wax museum, Ripley's believe it or not, etc.) The Cliffhouse restaurant has beautiful views (available free on adjacent Ocean Beach) and overpriced food. Pier 39 is the most visited location in the city and is simply a tourist trap, Ghirardelli Square no longer has a Chocolate factory, just an ice cream restaurant and expensive shops. The SF Zoo has recently undergone renovations, but is sometimes cold due to its location near the Pacific Ocean.

Sausalito is a former artists city north of SF that used to be headed by a madam (yes, pimp) mayor. Now it is yuppie-ville with basic housing in the $5 million range. It offers beautiful views (if you can find a place to put the car). Lunch dining is okay but the dinner experience is ugly. Shopping is typical and the walk along the bay is nice. For those that appreciate nature, escape to nearby Muir Woods, where you can touch giant redwood trees in a magnificant ancient forest.

An hour north of SF beginds a part of the state's renouned wine country starting with Napa and Sonoma Counties and extending to Mendocino and Lake Counties. There are several hundred open-to-the-public tasting rooms within an hour drive of eachother.

The Central Coast runs between L.A. and San Francisco with Santa Barbara as its most important city. The Central Coast is beautiful and scenic. North of Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo (SLO) has maintained its old main street, famous for Farmers' Market on Thursday night, and one of two polytechnic universities (Cal Poly) with its emphasis on Engineering and Agricultural disciplines.

Located 12 miles north of SLO-town is Morro Bay with Morro Rock (a volcanic dome), electricity plant (with 3 ugly smokestacks), seafood restaurants, and tourist shops. A hundred miles north lies Hearst Castle, famous home of newspaper baron William Randolph, who's life inspired the widely-acclaimed film, Citizen Kane.

San Diego is located on the southern end of the state and offers good beaches and water-based sports. It is home to the west-coast submarine fleet for the US Navy. There are many family-friendly things to visit in San Diego including Sea World, Mission San Diego De Acala, and the Wild Animal Park. Avoid the World Famous San Diego Zoo unless you like crowds and prefer not to see large wild animals close-up. Though a package is available at the Wild Animal Park, San Diego Zoo, and Sea World that gives you one pass to all three. They don't have to be used in one day, and it's quite a bit cheaper than going to all three individually. The San Diego Zoo does have some wonderful displays, even if there are large crowds, and if the pandas are out, the crowds in the rest of the zoo tend to dim down. The tour buses are also nice to take around the zoo.

Southern California is also known for its theme parks: Disneyland, California Adventure, Knott's Berry Farm, Six Flags Magic Mountain, Universal Studios, and many more. These places are very fun to visit, and continue bring in tourists by the millions every year. If you go Disney, always use fast-passes to get yourself scheduled on the popular rides. If you go Universal, bite the bullet and get VIP passes -- you'll do all the popular rides in a single morning -- otherwise prepare to wait 2 hours per ride!

Some of the most beautiful spots for hiking and other outdoor activities are Lake Tahoe, Mono Lake, and Yosemite in the High Sierra. Reaching as it does from the Mexican border in the south to the Pacific Northwest in the north, California must have one of the most diverse climates of any state. If you can stand the heat, try exploring one of California's many deserts, such as Death Valley. On the other end of the climate spectrum, the redwood rainforests of the North Coast are truly a sight to behold and offer a very different glimpse of a beautiful state!
Contributors

May 17, 2007 change by batzmadd


________ History
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Customer Name : Best Western Palm Springs

Website Name : www.bwpalmsprings.com

Site Title : A Palm Springs, California hotel with suite-like guestrooms.

Site Keywords : hotel suites in palm springs california hotel in palm springs ca best deal to book hotel palm springs ca deal hotel palm springs California

Site Description : Best Western Inn at Palm Springs is a Southern California resort hotel with updated guestroom accommodations near dozens of Palm Desert attractions including theater, golfing, shopping, Joshua Tree hiking and rock climbing.

Comments : Best Western Inn at Palm Springs in sunny Southern California is just two miles from lively downtown Palm Springs and all of its amazing attractions. Joshua Tree National Park, is a 45–mile drive away. Palm Springs Regional Airport, the Amtrak station, and Greyhound bus station are all just two miles from the hotel. Renovated in 2007, Best Western Inn at Palm Springs offers guests desert resort accommodations in the heart of Southern California. Tastefully decorated, our guestrooms are appointed with your comfort and convenience in mind, from Posturepedic beds to complimentary high–speed wireless Internet service. Visit us online at:
Contact Details : 1633 South Palm Canyon, Palm Springs, CA 92264
Reservations:1-800-222-4678 Fax:760-325-9177

_________California Heritage
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As you travel around California, you'll be struck by the state's astounding cultural diversity. You'll experience delicious foods and joyous traditions brought from Maine, Mexico, or the banks of the Mekong. You'll walk streets that resonate with the music and poetry of foreign tongues. In cities, you'll find jazz clubs reverberating with African-American music. You'll see walls, flowers, and clothing ablaze in brilliant colors. Still held precious here, these threads of life, once lived in other places, now make up the vibrant tapestry that is California.

Weathered cottages in Mendocino evoke the New England origins of its first settlers. A dim sum dinner in San Francisco preserves the memory of a grandparent born in Hong Kong. A Native-American name meaning "water" or "lake," spoken before the coming of Europeans, still perfectly suits the matchless blue splendor of Tahoe.

From the Gold Rush days of 1849 onward, people came from the far reaches of the earth dreaming of California's fabled riches, gentle climate, and stunning beauty. These immigrants brought abundant hope and boundless energy. California's sons and daughters, the beneficiaries of this optimism, have gone on to chart new beginnings in such fields as electronics, aerospace, biotechnology, entertainment, art, literature, and fashion. The brief timeline to the right marks some highlights in California's colorful past.

California's Multicultural History

20,000 B.C.to 15,000 B.C.: First migrations

Humans cross the Bering Straits from Asia and settle in California. At the time of Spanish exploration in the 18th century, there are more than 300 distinct tribes and language groups within the state.

1769: California is settled by Spain

Mission San Diego de Alcala is founded by a Franciscan monk, Junâpero Serra. The mission's red tile roofs, white stucco walls, and graceful arches are recalled today in the style of homes and offices around the state.

1777: San Jose founded and the first State Capital

San Jose was the first town in the Spanish colony of Nuevo California (late Alto California). Founded in 1777. Originally the city served as a farming community to provide food for nearby military installations. It served as the first capital of California after it gained statehood in 1850

1781: Los Angeles is founded

The small band of 11 founding families are of European, African and Native American heritages. Each of these families is racially mixed as well.

1822: California comes under Mexican rule

The era of vast ranches and adobe ranch homes reaches its pinnacle. Community names like Rancho Cucamunga and Rancho Bernardo hark back to those impressive holdings. Adobe ranch homes like La Casa de Estudillo in Old Town San Diego Historic Park and the Avila Adobe in the El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historic Monument and Olvera Street in Los Angeles attest to prosperous and graceful living in this era, with libraries and furnishings from Europe, New England, and China.

1847: Yerba Buena becomes San Francisco

From a few hundred pioneers in 1847, the city booms to the 10th largest in the country by the early 1870s.

1848: Gold Rush begins

The discovery at John Sutter's sawmill in Coloma draws 300,000 adventurous men and women over the next few years to try their luck in striking it rich in California's streams and mountains.

1850: Statehood is granted

California is welcomed into the Union as the 31st state, all 158,706 square miles of it. Four years later, the state capital moves from Benicia to Sacramento.

1853: Blue jeans are first made

After his efforts to sell canvas tents to the '49ers fail, Levi Strauss creates the hard-wearing denim trousers that become the prospectors' work uniform. Still in family hands today, Levi Strauss & Co. of San Francisco is the largest clothing manufacturer in the world.

1857: The state's first winery is established

Agoston Haraszthy, an adventurer and viticulturist whose aristocratic family produced the Tokay wine in Hungary, finds in Sonoma the perfect location for growing his European vine stock.There he establishes the Buena Vista Winery, still producing quality wines today.

1869: Rail service connects the east to California

The Central Pacific, begun in Sacramento, and the Union Pacific, begun in Omaha, join at Promontory, Utah, forming the first transcontinental railroad.

1888: Lick Observatory established

California enters into the forefront of exploration of the heavens, beginning the state's technological legacy.

ca.1900: Arts & Literature

Writers such as Jack London, Frank Norris, and Gertrude Atherton begin to give California a literary voice. A young girl from San Francisco, Isadora Duncan, will reinvent dance.

1906: Great Earthquake and Fire in San Francisco

Some 300,000 people are left without homes; then with courage and optimism, they rebuild the city.

1908: The first motion picture begins production in California

Colonel William Selig calls for "action" on In the Sultan's Power, the first complete film made in Los Angeles.

1927: "The Spirit of St. Louis" is built in San Diego

Ryan Airlines, San Diego, constructs the plane that carries Lindbergh on the first solo trans-Atlantic flight.

1930s: Dust Bowl spurs immigration

Route 66, from America's heartland, brings 10,000 new settlers per month by 1938.

1933/1934: The first mass-produced commercial aircraft is built

The DC-2 is built by Donald Douglas in Santa Monica.

1935: Statewide irrigation system is begun

The vast plains of the great Central Valley are transformed from semi-arid to green. Citrus groves dot the Southland. Today, California is the leading agricultural economy in the United States.

1962: California becomes the most populous state in the Union

From the eve of World War II to 1962, the state jumps from 9 to 22 million. Today, there are 32,344,000 persons living here.

1977: The personal computer is successfully taken to market

In the classic "two-guys-tinkering-in-a-garage" story, the Apple II is developed in Silicon Valley.


__________Things to do
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Who wouod have thought that this hiddden tucked away huge block of hotel was in Riverside? I had been there to the mall and shops over many years span without an inkling of what lay inside for my pleasure, and total delight

The hotel has a three star rating at this time but truthfully I do believe it will be up to the fives within a year or two. The service is the absolute best I have encountered, the rooms are the cleanest and best kept I have seen, The food is plentiful. What makes this hotel stnad out is it's corners and cornaces, it's ballasdads, spires, hidden staircases, spiral staircases,,huge open courtyards (several) and the absolute feeling that you have stepped into another world. I spend one whole day exploring every stairway and crecvice that was not off limits. Fruit and vegetables are grown for the five great restaruants on the rooftops. Many small courtyards sport water fountains and quiet places of repose and seclusion. Many famous people heve stayed there from movie start to prsesidents.

My room was in the Spainish quarter and looked down on the courtyard restaurant, it was furnished with antique scrolled writing desk, a flat screen tv, an updated bath and all new ammenities,while keeping in style with the old world style that gives this unique hotel it's charm. I had a bedroom, walk in closet, another closet, bathroom and reading room with game table and easy chair. The room had windows that opened as well. Room service was served and concierge and the bell desk helped withh any plans one could have with courtesy and respect as well as promptness.

This set of buildings are an archetechts dream. Clock tower that chimes, and so many little pathways and stairs curving around and it is so huge that you think you havd left the USA. Everyone is very helpful, kind and seem to be quite happy with their positions. There are many flowers and fruit trees growing and herbs appear to be grown there fresh as well.

There is Kellys Spa on the ground floor that offers all sorts of spa services, and he four restuarants area all very good, one being a four star. There are large areas of libraries of the last century style which provide free internet access wirelessly, And for a small fee an ethernet cable is furnished in the room for your private use.

Many writers have come to this lovely hotel to write, and one can totally see how the atmosphere can be quite conducive to thie acivity.

This hotel began in the last century as a four bedroom boarding house and has grown step by sometimes uphill step to get to where it is today, full of history and on the National Register of Historic Places, it is one you just cannot miss.

Please get a brochure when you go and read for your enlightenement and entertainerment. You will be delighted!

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Northern California Blues Festival
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The 9th Annual Northern California Blues Festival is now a two-day event and is the ideal venue for the some of the hottest music ever played under the shade of an old oak tree. Located at the beautiful Fair Oaks Park, the festival features Classic Cars, Crafts, Food, Spirits and a whole lot of great people all coming together to enjoy a spectacular line-up including headliners, Elvin Bishop, Maria Muldaur, Mighty Mike Schermer, Mick Martin and more incredible talent. General Admission is $40 pre pay for both days and $45 day of event. Single day tickets are also available as more..
type: Other
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accessibility: easy
tel: 916-924-3836
url: www.northerncaliforniabluesfest.com
address: 11549 Fair Oaks Blvd, Fair Oaks, CA 95628
email: creativecatsevents@yahoo.com
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Orange County Travel Guide
Edit This The best resource for sights, hotels, restaurants, bars, what to do and see
x

Huntington Beach from the Pier

Joel Sax
Quintessential California, Orange County is the state's favorite family destination, due to its many theme parks, amusements, historic and cultural facilities, mild climate, and great beaches.

The county is anchored by Anaheim and Buena Park, Southern California's theme- park heaven. Orange County's splendid, 42-mile, picture-postcard-perfect coastline is recognized around the world.
____Getting There
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Limousine/Sedan service: My company, Arrive In Style Limousines, Inc. is located in Orange County, CA (near John Wayne airport). We have been in business for 8 years and are fully licensed and insured. We serve all of Orange County and LA areas, including the airports.

_______Laguna Beach Travel Guide
Edit This The best resource for sights, hotels, restaurants, bars, what to do and see
Ocean Front Location

Ocean Front Location

Fuze Group
At Laguna beach nature has been attracting artists here for generations. Art aficionados can contemplate works of American Impressionists and California artists at the Laguna Art Museum. At the annual Pageant of the Masters, enjoy incredible artwork re-creations, with cast members posing to look exactly like the original works of art. Savor the coastal views along the bluffs of Cliff Drive in Laguna Beach's Heisler Park. Hike in a picturesque canyon in the Laguna Coast Wilderness Park.

:::Festivals
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Art-A-Fair June 27 – August 31, 2008 777 Laguna Canyon Road www.art-a-fair.com Sun. – Thurs. open 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Fri. and Sat. open 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Adult season ticket (allows unlimited admissions) $7.00 Seniors, students and military season ticket $3.50 Children under 12 free 949-494-4514 Free trolley service from Act V parking lot, located on Laguna Canyon Road approximately ½ mile inland The Art-A-Fair Festival is held annually in Laguna Beach, CA and is celebrating its 42nd season this year. One of three premier outdoor art shows held in Laguna each summer, the Art-A-Fair is the only one with exhibitors from outside the immediate area. Artists from California as well as many other states and countries apply annually and are accepted through a jury system, which contributes to the high quality of art and master crafts among participants. Located in Laguna Canyon between the Sawdust Festival and Festival of Arts in a beautiful garden setting, and featuring over 125 artists, plus live entertainment, fine food, demonstrations and workshops. This year’s theme is Venetian Carnival.

::::::::Things to do
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Splashes Resturant
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This beautiful restaurant is located in the Surf and Sand Hotel, off of PCH in Laguna. This is absolutely the most spectacular ocean view ( and experience) along the coast in southern California. The food is great, as well as the hotel accomodations (should you choose to stay there).
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Las Brisas
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Enjoy fine Mexican cuisine while overlooking a panoramic view of the ocean. Fresh seafood, beef, and chicken entrŽes. World-class service. Breakfast, lunch, dinner. Sunday brunch. 361 Cliff Dr. 92651 949/497-5434 Fax: 949/497-9210 Wheelchair Access
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Festival of Arts/Pageant of the Masters
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160 of Southern California's most accomplished artists exhibit their original art works in a beautiful 6-acre canyon setting. Plus, see the world-famous Pageant of the Masters stage production of "living pictures." 650 Laguna Canyon Rd. 92651 949/494-1145, 800/487-3378 Fax: 949/494-9387 www.foapom.org Wheelchair Access
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Mountain View Travel Guide
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"Ozark Mountain" Folk Concert at Ozark Folk Center

"Ozark Mountain" Folk Concert at Ozark Folk Center

Joseph Hollick

Mountain View is a small town in the Ozark Mountains with a population of about 3,000. It is the county seat for Stone County.

Its main attraction is the Ozark Folk Center which is operated by the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism. The Ozark Folk Center was officially opened by the Clintons when Bill Clinton was governor of Arkansas.

Some people call Mountain View the "Folk Music Capital of the World" due to the activities in this center. When we were there we stayed in the center in a "pod-like" motel room which was great. The restaurant on site was very good and most nights they have live entertainment in their concert hall. We saw our first hillbilly folk concert there and it was very entertaining.

The next day we toured the center with all of its Ozark craft centers, museums and Ozark mountain life, a worthwhile visit.
Questo articolo è rilasciato sotto i termini della GNU Free Documentation License
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http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/California
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California

Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.

 
Nota disambigua - Se stai cercando altri significati di California, vedi California (disambigua).


 


 

California

(Stemma) (Bandiera)
The Golden State
Informazioni
Nome originale: California
Capitale: Sacramento (407.018 ab./ 2000)
Città più popolosa: Los Angeles (3.798.981 ab./ 2002)
Area
Superficie: 410.000 km²
Posizione (USA):
Sup. terra: 404.298 km²
Sup. acqua e (%): 20.047 km² - 4,7 %
Popolazione
Totale: 35.893.799 ab. (2004) (fonte: U.S. Census Bureau)
Posizione (USA):
Densità: 87,55 ab./km²
Geografia
Latitudine: da 32°30'N a 42°N
Longitudine: da 114°8'O a 124°24'O
Altitudine max: 4,148 m s.l.m.
Altitudine min: -86 m s.l.m.
Altitudine media: 884 m s.l.m.
Fuso orario: Pacific: UTC-8/-7
Ingresso nell'Unione
Data: 9 settembre, 1850
Ordine: 31°
Politica
Governatore: Arnold Schwarzenegger (R)
Grandi elettori: 55
Pena di morte: Iniezione letale o camera a gas
Note
ISO 3166-2: US-CA
 
  Si invita a seguire lo schema Stati USA.

La California è uno stato situato nell'ovest degli Stati Uniti d'America e che si affaccia sull'Oceano Pacifico. Stato più popoloso e terzo più esteso degli USA, la California è sia fisicamente che demograficamente variegata. Il soprannome ufficiale dello stato è "The Golden State" (Lo stato d'oro, con riferimento alla corsa all'oro) mentre la sua abbreviazione postale è CA.

La California meridionale è densamente popolata, mentre la California settentrionale, più vasta, è meno densamente popolata. La grande maggioranza della popolazione vive entro le 50 miglia (80 km) di distanza dall'Oceano Pacifico.

Il nome deriva da Las sergas de Espladián (Le avventure di Spladian), un romanzo del XVI secolo di Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo, nel quale veniva descritta una isola paradisiaca di nome California.

Indice

[nascondi]

 

Storia

Per approfondire, vedi la voce Storia della California.

Il primo europeo a esplorare la costa californiana fu Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo nel 1542, seguito da Francis Drake nel 1579. A partire dal tardo 1700, i missionari spagnoli impiantarono minuscoli insediamenti su enormi concessioni di terreni nell'ampio territorio a nord della California spagnola propriamente detta (l'attuale Baja California). Dopo l'indipendenza del Messico dalla Spagna, le missioni californiane divennero proprietà del governo messicano e furono rapidamente dismesse e abbandonate.

California era il nome dato alla parte nordoccidentale dell'Impero spagnolo nel Nordamerica. In seguito alla Guerra Messicano-Americana del 1847, la regione venne divisa tra Messico e Stati Uniti. La parte messicana, Baja (ossia bassa) California fu poi suddivisa negli stati della Baja California e Baja California Sur. La parte americana, Alta California, divenne lo stato USA della California nel 1850.

Nel 1848, la popolazione di lingua spagnola della lontana alta California era di circa 4.000 persone. Ma dopo che venne scoperta la presenza di oro, la popolazione aumentò rapidamente grazie all'afflusso di americani e qualche europeo per la corsa all'oro. Venne fondata una Repubblica della California, con una sua bandiera che raffigurava un orso d'oro e una stella. La Repubblica giunse alla fine quando il Commodoro John D. Sloat della marina degli Stati Uniti entrò nella Baia di San Francisco rivendicando la California per gli Stati Uniti. Nel 1850, lo stato venne ammesso nell'Unione.

Durante la Guerra di secessione americana il supporto popolare rimase diviso tra i partigiani del Nord e quelli del Sud, e sebbene ufficialmente la California si schierasse con il Nord, volontari parteciparono alla guerra su entrambi i fronti.

La connessione della costa pacifica con le già popolose metropoli dell'est arrivò nel 1869, con il completamento della prima ferrovia transcontinentale. I residenti intanto stavano iniziando a scoprire che la California era molto adatta alla coltivazione di frutta e all'agricoltura in genere. Gli agrumi, in particolare le arance, vi crescevano rigogliosi e furono quindi gettate le basi per la prodigiosa produzione agricola dello stato al giorno d'oggi.

Nel periodo 1900 - 1965 la popolazione, inizialmente di meno di un milione di abitanti, crebbe fino a far diventare questo stato il più popoloso nell'Unione, e guadagnando così il maggior numero di grandi elettori per le elezioni presidenziali. A partire dal 1965, la popolazione si trasformò fino a diventare una delle più varie dal punto di vista etnico nel mondo. La California è uno stato con tendenze liberali, avveduto tecnologicamente e culturalmente, centro mondiale nel campo dell'ingegneria, dell'industria cinematografica e televisiva e, come menzionato in precedenza, della produzione agricola degli Stati Uniti.

 

Geografia

La California confina a nord con l'Oregon, a est con il Nevada, a sudest con l'Arizona, e a sud con lo stato messicano della Baja California, e a ovest è bagnata dall'Oceano Pacifico.


 

Simboli del California
The Golden State
Motto: Eureka!
Inno/Canzone: I Love You, California
Animali
Animale terrestre: Orso grizzly della California
Animale marino: Balena grigia
Rettile: Tartaruga del deserto
Pesce: Garibaldi Hypsypops rubicundus
Uccello: Quaglia della California
Insetto: Farfalla California dogface
Vegetali
albero: Sequoia della California
Fiore: California Poppy Eschscholtzia californica
Varie
Fossile: Sabertooth cat
Metallo/Minerale: Oro
Gemma preziosa: Benitoite
Terreno: terreno di San Joaquin
Sport:  
Colore: Blu e oro

 

Clima

Il clima californiano è abbastanza variabile, a seconda della latitudine e della distanza dall'Oceano delle singole località. Una serie di montagne basse lungo la costa fungono quasi da schermo rispetto all'influsso dell'oceano nelle zone interne. La valle centrale forma uno dei centri agricoli produttivi nel paese. Verso l'interno si trova la massiccia cordigliera montagnosa del Sierra Nevada che forma, in un certo senso, la colonna vertebrale dello stato


 

 

Città importanti

 

Ecologia

 

Religioni

 

Economia

 

La Silicon Valley è il fulcro dell'industria informatica californiana

Le tenute vinicole in California non sono solo uno status symbol, ma producono anche un vino rinomato

Nel 2005, solo cinque nazioni al mondo avevano un'economia più importante di quella californiana. Nonostante l'immagine di Stato assolato e meno ligio al dovere rispetto a quelli della Costa Orientale del paese, il 13% del PIL statunitense viene prodotto in California.

Certe zone o regioni della California sono anche fortemente identificate con una tipologia di prodotti, come Hollywood (entertainment), la Central Valley (agricoltura), la Silicon Valley (alta tecnologia), oltre alle regioni vinicole, come Santa Barbara e la Wine Country nella parte settentrionale dello Stato.

Le attività economiche principali sono l'agricoltura (frutta, verdura, allevamento, vino), l'industria aerospaziale, l'intrattenimento (televisione, cinema, musica), l' industria informatica e quella di beni di largo consumo.

Nel 2003 il reddito pro capite ammontava a 33.403 dollari, al dodicesimo posto negli Stati Uniti. Il reddito,peraltro, varia molto a seconda della regione e della professione svolta dai soggetti. La Central Valley ha le maggiori disparità, con molti immigrati che lavorano nelle fattorie e guadagnano meno del salario minimo. La San Joaquin Valley è considerata una delle zone più depresse degli Stati Uniti, assieme alla regione degli Appalachi.

Molte aree costiere sono tra le più ricche del paese. È il caso di San Francisco e della Marin County. I settori tecnologici della California settentrionale, ad esempio nella Silicon Valley, che si estende sul territorio delle contee di Santa Clara e San Mateo, stanno risollevandosi dopo lo scoppio della bolla delle dotcom avvenuta all'inizio del secolo che, nella sola parte nord dello stato, hanno causato la perdita di oltre 250.000 posti di lavoro.

 

Personaggi famosi

Arnold Schwarzenegger - Attuale (2004) governatore della California

 

Voci correlate

 

Collegamenti esterni

Thanks to http://www.world66.com
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0/  )

California Travel Guide

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Kings Creek Waterfall
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California is one of the largest states in the US (trailing Alaska and Texas in size) and is referred to as the Golden State, which originates from the gold rush of 1849.  Very few miners did anything but become broke, while those that supplied the miners with materials grew very rich.

California is located along the west coast of the United States and is one of the most visited places on the planet.  At one time, the beautiful town of Monterey was the state capital, but was eventually moved to Sacramento, located in the central part of the state.

The California coastline has a Mediterranean climate and as such, has attracted large populations and have successfully used political means, particularly in the southern region (Los Angeles in particular) to redirect water resources from both northern regions and other states to serve thirsty populations.  Central California is the breadbasket of the nation. 

The land that is now California state was occupied by natives for perhaps tens of thousands of years.  Scientists now believe those natives took the long journey across a natural bridge that connected Asia what is now Alaska.

Mexico claimed ownership of what is now California and to some extent, controlled its use for several hundred years through a network of missions, with their primary purpose to convert natives to Christianity.

The USA annexed California as a result of the Mexican-American war, a war instigated by a minor border dispute that turned into a broader conflict.  In any case, the USA prevailed and the state now boasts the 5th largest economy in the world.  Ironic to note that the state is now 51% minority, mostly Spanish speaking, so Latin America may have won the war in the long run.

Los Angeles is the most populous city in California and is located in the southern half of the state. It is a great and very diverse city; from Hollywood to East L.A. you can find every possible lifestyle represented in this microcosm.  Los Angeles is home to traffic jams, smog, and political power in the state.

The San Francisco Bay Area is home to the cities of San Francisco, San Jose, the 3rd largest California city and the nations 10th largest city, and Oakland.  San Francisco is best known for its picturesque Golden Gate Bridge, cable cars and the former prison on Alcatraz Island.  Generally seen as one of the most liberal places on the planet, the Bay area also boasts the Silicon Valley, home to a multitude of high-tech companies and venture capitalists and Stanford University, legacy of capitalist titan and former California Governor Leland Stanford.

Worthwhile attractions in San Francisco include 1-hour bay tours, Alcatraz tour with audio (book days in advance the use Will Call window at pier 42), Cable Car from Market & Powell to Chinatown, Ocean beach and windmill, Golden Gate bridge (right lane car park on far side and walk back on bridge), and Presidio (former Army base that is green and beautiful), and Fisherman's Warf (only for the view and restaurants -- not the shops or wax museum, Ripley's believe it or not, etc.)  The Cliffhouse restaurant has beautiful views (available free on adjacent Ocean Beach) and overpriced food.  Pier 39 is the most visited location in the city and is simply a tourist trap, Ghirardelli Square no longer has a Chocolate factory, just an ice cream restaurant and expensive shops.  The SF Zoo has recently undergone renovations, but is sometimes cold due to its location near the Pacific Ocean.

Sausalito is a former artists city north of SF that used to be headed by a madam (yes, pimp) mayor.  Now it is yuppie-ville with basic housing in the $5 million range.  It offers beautiful views (if you can find a place to put the car).  Lunch dining is okay but the dinner experience is ugly.  Shopping is typical and the walk along the bay is nice.  For those that appreciate nature, escape to nearby Muir Woods, where you can touch giant redwood trees in a magnificant ancient forest.

An hour north of SF beginds a part of the state's renouned wine country starting with Napa and Sonoma Counties and extending to Mendocino and Lake Counties. There are several hundred open-to-the-public tasting rooms within an hour drive of eachother.
 

The Central Coast runs between L.A. and San Francisco with Santa Barbara as its most important city.  The Central Coast is beautiful and scenic.  North of Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo (SLO) has maintained its old main street, famous for Farmers' Market on Thursday night, and one of two polytechnic universities (Cal Poly) with its emphasis on Engineering and Agricultural disciplines.

Located 12 miles north of SLO-town is Morro Bay with Morro Rock (a volcanic dome), electricity plant (with 3 ugly smokestacks), seafood restaurants, and tourist shops.  A hundred miles north lies Hearst Castle, famous home of newspaper baron William Randolph, who's life inspired the widely-acclaimed film, Citizen Kane. 

San Diego is located on the southern end of the state and offers good beaches and water-based sports.  It is home to the west-coast submarine fleet for the US Navy.  There are many family-friendly things to visit in San Diego including Sea World, Mission San Diego De Acala, and the Wild Animal Park.  Avoid the World Famous San Diego Zoo unless you like crowds and prefer not to see large wild animals close-up.  Though a package is available at the Wild Animal Park, San Diego Zoo, and Sea World that gives you one pass to all three.  They don't have to be used in one day, and it's quite a bit cheaper than going to all three individually.  The San Diego Zoo does have some wonderful displays, even if there are large crowds, and if the pandas are out, the crowds in the rest of the zoo tend to dim down.  The tour buses are also nice to take around the zoo.
 

Southern California is also known for its theme parks: Disneyland, California Adventure, Knott's Berry Farm, Six Flags Magic Mountain, Universal Studios, and many more.  These places are very fun to visit, and continue bring in tourists by the millions every year.  If you go Disney, always use fast-passes to get yourself scheduled on the popular rides.  If you go Universal, bite the bullet and get VIP passes -- you'll do all the popular rides in a single morning -- otherwise prepare to wait 2 hours per ride!

Some of the most beautiful spots for hiking and other outdoor activities are Lake Tahoe, Mono Lake, and Yosemite in the High Sierra.  Reaching as it does from the Mexican border in the south to the Pacific Northwest in the north, California must have one of the most diverse climates of any state.  If you can stand the heat, try exploring one of California's many deserts, such as Death Valley. On the other end of the climate spectrum, the redwood rainforests of the North Coast are truly a sight to behold and offer a very different glimpse of a beautiful state!

Contributors
May 17, 2007 change by batzmadd
 

Top Destinations in California

San Francisco
San Diego
Santa Barbara
Santa Monica
 
Los Angeles
Dublin
Santa Rosa
Santa Cruz
 
Santa Ana
San Jose
San Bernardino
Sacramento

Los Angeles Travel Guide

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Griffith Observatory 1965
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Los Angeles is city of dreams, fashion and Hollywood. It is the quintessential 21st century American city. The city embraces and absorbs everything in its path - from culture to food to people – and makes it its own. It reflects and (to some) warps it back in a manner that is uniquely L.A.
 

L.A. is America’s Dream Factory and the creating of that fantasy rubs off on the citizens who actually live here. Take the base of the American spirit that anything is possible, add in the belief that life is like a movie, and add lots of sunshine – you can reinvent yourself and anything really is possible. No matter your nationality, you too can travel halfway around the world to win an Oscar®, live in Beverly Hills, or come  penniless from a small Austrian village and become governor of the state. 

 

The city has everything, whether you’re jet setting, roughing it, or in between. L.A. is cosmopolitan, quaint, crazy, quiet, sophisticated, down-home and everything in between. There is wealth as well as poverty, sometimes only blocks away. You can have and see it all.

Geographically, L.A. County really encompasses hundreds of suburbs and other cities. The city of Los Angeles itself encompasses the ‘downtown’ area, much of the urban vicinity to the west and northwest, and a narrow corridor extending south of the center. However, many famous locations such as Beverly Hills and Santa Monica are actually independent cities on their own and not legally part of L.A. But of course, outside of city politics, no one really makes that distinction. So, while we’re really crossing legal boundaries, we just call most of it all Los Angeles.

 

L.A. is all about the neighborhoods (some, as mentioned, are technically cities) – many are world famous – BEVERLY HILLS, HOLLYWOOD, UNIVERSAL CITY, MALIBU, SANTA MONICA, VENICE, BURBANK, SAN FERNANDO VALLEY, PASADENA, CENTURY CITY, SOUTH CENTRAL  (now SOUTH LOS ANGELES), as well as MARINA DEL REY, SOUTH BAY, WESTCHESTER, & EL SEGUNDO. Also included are the equally famous streets, such as SUNSET BLVD, MELROSE AVE, OLVERA ST, RODEO DRIVE, SANTA MONICA BLVD, and MULHOLLAND DRIVE. And these are just the well known ones – there are literally hundreds of other cities, places and streets equally interesting.

 

The question is where to begin?

 

BURBANK/SAN FERNANDO VALLEY

 

The obvious place to start is with the entertainment related locales. Let’s begin in the  northeast and work our way south. 10 miles north of downtown is GLENDALE & BURBANK. Not as well know but that’s where the inside work of entertainment is. Glendale is home to DreamWorks Animation and Nickelodeon Animation studios (no tours) and hundreds of small production studios, special effects and prop houses. As we move to Burbank, NBC’s West Coast HQ’s & Disney’s main HQ’s are there (both on Olive St.). A block away is Disney Animation and Disney Channel’s building. The Disney HQ features the 7 dwarves “holding up” the roof – the lot also houses a small studio. It is closed to the public but you can photograph from the street. The Tonight Show is taped at the NBC studios. There is a queue out front on taping days starting by early afternoon. If you look up to the mountain range, you'll see the back part of Griffith Park, where the Griffith Observatory and the Gibson Amphitheater (an outdoor event venue) are located. A few blocks further west is the WARNER BROS. STUDIO – you can’t miss the mammoth advertising – it is also a working studio and there are tours. I believe you have to call ahead to reserve (unlike Universal Studios). As you continue along Ventura Blvd., there are other studios (mostly TV) that are discreet in appearance such as the CBS STUDIO CENTER where there are always dozens of sitcoms being taped there (Seinfeld was there). You can get free tickets – sitcoms usually tape Friday nights. At that point, you can swing south and no more than a few miles away is UNIVERSAL STUDIOS. No great detail needed here, as it’s internationally known.

 

CENTURY CITY

About 10 miles west is Century City. It used to all belong to Fox but they had to sell it – allegedly to pay off debts from the production of Cleopatra. You can see glimpses of the Fox lot (no tour) and on the AVENUE of THE STARS is the famous “Nakatomi” building from DIE HARD (now known as the Fox Plaza). AVENUE of the STARS is also the west coast headquarters for most cable companies and ABC (no tours). Nearby in Culver City is Sony & MGM (no tours and not much of a back lot).

 

Now, you can overlay the next-level tourist destinations while you’re visiting some of the entertainment related sites.

 

DOWNTOWN

 

Downtown is recognizable for the tallest building on the west coast – the Library Tower, and many iconic buildings seen in countless TV shows and movies – including the round glass tower Bonaventure Hotel (TRUE LIES), the Arco Towers and the Wells Fargo Building (LA LAW). Even the streets in the area are often featured as they rise up and down on different tiers so that, for example, film chase scenes in a confined area can achieve a different look with every new shot. The Museum of Contemporary Art is here as is the new Frank Gehry Walt Disney Symphony Hall. Other architectural showpieces are the Italianate Renaissance-style Biltmore Hotel facing renewed Pershing Square, the Beaux Arts-style Central Library, and the Mission-style Union Station, which captures the heyday of train travel. You can also catch the ANGEL’S FLIGHT cable car here, although it doesn’t really travel very far. LA DOWNTOWN is slowly evolving into more residential but for a huge massive metropolitan area, it’s essentially deserted past 6 PM and on the weekends. As it’s tilted towards financially related companies, they do tend to keep banker’s hours in DOWNTOWN. There are some hidden (night) clubs and other hangouts for artists but you have to know where to look.

Try the clubs and restaurants on 4th and Main- many are open until past midnight. Also the Weiland Brewery in Little Tokyo (First and Central Sts). The Original Pantry is open 24/7 (Ninth and Figueroa Sts). The bars are not hard to find. Check out 626 Reserve @ 626 S Spring; The Broadway Bar, next to the Orpheum between 8th and 9th Sts, and the Golden Gopher @ 417 West 8th St.

There are also dozens of great high-end business hotels in the area – if you’re conventioning here, staying downtown is the most convenient with the best hotels. If you’re doing the usual LA tourist thing, there’s no particular reason to stay downtown. It’s really far from most of the action, though the Metro Rail has shortened that distance somewhat. For people from other countries or cities, they usually think of downtown as the hub of the city – in LA, unless you’re at a convention or you have financial business – downtown is nearly an hour to two hours away from everything else during rush hour commute and frankly, the LA commute is easily one of the worst in the country, if not the world.

 

DOWNTOWN SOUTH

 

Going a few blocks is the Convention Center. While the Convention Center is nice, the blocks are VERY, VERY long around there so keep in mind once you’re at the convention center, you need a car or a cab to get out of there. Just a block or so northwest from the Convention Center is the Staples Center, one of L.A.'s premier venues for sports and concert events.  The Los Angeles Lakers and Clippers of the NBA call the Staples Center their home, as well as the Los Angeles Kings hockey team.

For the adventurist, you can visit the Wholesale/Latino district a few blocks east. During the day, it is teeming with life, south of the border music, and crowded with food and color. It’s an amazing contrast to the sterility of the area around the convention center or the serious suits in downtown. There are some streets you swear that you are in Mexico City or Guatemala. You are expected to speak Spanish but everyone is friendly in the shops and restaurants if you’re a gringo :- ) … this is probably not a neigborhood to wander around along at night – like any big city at night but it’s great fun and good eating during the day.

The Fashion District is noteworthy, the second largest behind NYC. Also the Textile and Flower Districts.

 

Further south is USC and the Coliseum.

 

CHINATOWN/LITTLE TOKYO/OLVERA STREET/CIVIC CENTER

 

Ocean Seafood in Chinatown is absolutely amazing. Yang Chow is a hang for the City Council folks. The three huge malls are chockful of bargains and all are within walking distance of the Chinatown Gold Line train station, behind the old Little Joe's restaurant. Get out of your car and walk around: Olvera Street, Union Station, Chinatown- there is much to see.

Slightly east and north of downtown. To be honest, L.A. Chinatown is much better seen in the movies – in reality, it’s 4 or 5 drab looking streets with a few touristy looking Chinese gates and arches. There are very few actual Chinese people in Chinatown. They have nearly all moved east to Hacienda Heights/Rowland Heights. So, with the exception of the Dim Sum in the Empress Palace, don’t not eat here unless you think TV-dinner quality fried rice is exotic. There are some amusing trinket stores and other gewgaw stores but it’s pretty much nothing. Chinatown is really more Vietnamese than anything – so if you love Vietnamese noodles, you can’t go wrong with many choices. Japantown is not much better. L.A. offers hundreds if not thousands of excellent Japanese restaurants – some internationally famous - ironically enough, in Japantown, there’s not much to recommend. There is, however, the Japanese American National Museum, which features several exhibits on the Japanese American immigrant experience.  On Olvera Street, the historic Latino/Hispanic community is probably a more worthwhile stop than Chinatown or Japantown. It is a bustling community of colorful shops, restaurants and street vendors. El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historic Monument encompasses 27 buildings of historical or architectural significance. You can also tour the 1818 Avila Adobe, the city's oldest home.

 

The world famous CITY HALL is in this area. On the freeway and one exit north is Dodger Stadium.

 

KOREATOWN

 

As you go further west along OLYMPIC BLVD, you will run into Koreatown, it’s not contiguous but it’s a working community – again full of people doing business, shopping and eating. If you love your kimchee and BBQ – you really can’t go wrong. There are several huge malls with many shops and giant supermarkets. Most of the signs are in Korean but that hardly matters.  This region of L.A. also features several types of establishments popular with Koreans and Korean-Americans, including bars/lounges, karaoke houses, dance clubs, and trendy coffee shops.
 

 

PASADENA

 

East of Burbank is Pasadena. The world class Ritz Carlton is there, as well as the Rose Bowl and the famous Rose Bowl flea market.  There's no way can you take it all in a day; but a stroll through "Old Town" on Colorado Boulevard is worth the time. Most of the restaurants in Pasadena are excellent.   The Norton Simon Museum has the largest collection of Rembrandt etchings in the world; other artists with significant representation in the collection include Tiepolo, Zubaran, Degas, Van Gogh, and a magnificent collection of Southeast Asian art.  The museum was completely redesigned by Frank Gehry and Associates in the late 1990's.  Also notable is the New Museum of California Art.  The world famous Art Center School of Design (notable for being one of the centers of cutting edge automobile design in the world) is in the hills above Pasadena.

SOUTH PASADENA, SAN MARINO

Really old money; fabulous neighborhoods; and home to Cal Tech (the world famous California Institute of Technology), and the HUNTINGTON LIBRARY, MUSEUM and GARDENS.  Founded by Henry and Arabella Huntington, the Library has enormous holdings including a Gutenberg Bible, some of the first folios of Shakespeare,  and its most famous literary exhibit, the Ellesmere Chaucer manuscript of the Canterbury Tales.   The Huntington Museum has a magnificent collection of 18th Century English canvases including Gainsborough's "Blue Boy", Reynold's "Pinkie", and Reynold's portrait of "Mrs Siddons as the Tragic Muse".  The extensive botanical gardens include the Japanese Gardens, Zen Garden, Tea House; Rose gardens; Cactus Gardens; Austrailian Gardens; Shakespeare Garden.  The Huntington Tea Room also serves the best high tea in Southern California; reservations are recommended, especially in the spring when the rose gardens are in full flower.  Also, the camellias in bloom in February/March are extensive, and spectacular.

 

GLENDALE/BURBANK

 

In Glendale, there are several huge malls including the Glendale Galleria, as well as North Brand Street, which features hundreds of shops and restaurants. There’s also a great only-known-to-local chicken eatery – ZANKOU CHICKEN in Glendale (as well as Pasadena, Van Nuys, and West L.A.).   Glendale's Forest Lawn Cemetery (the original location) is here, with impressive sculpture and art installations, as well as chapels.

 

Further north in Burbank downtown is even greater shopping – another huge Media Center Mall, Ikea and near the Burbank Airport – another massive mall with dozens of stores.

 

On the other side of Glendale is GRIFFITH PARK (a gift to Los Angeles from Silent Movie producer and director Col. D.W. Griffith) – where you can find an oasis of green. There is a Gene Autry museum which focuses primarily on the art and the history of The West, and has recently merged with the Southwest Museum (which has one of the most comprehensive collections on the American Indian outside of the Smithsonian); some kids attractions and best of all – Griffith Park Observatory. If the skies are clear and the smog not too bad, it’s definitely worth a winding road drive to see both LA from a great vantage point and of course, the setting for countless movies (TERMINATOR, BOWFINGER, et al).   Griffith Park also has miles of wonderful hillside hiking trails.

 

SILVER LAKE, LOS FELIZ, AND ECHO PARK

 

For those who want to explore the hidden L.A., nearby are three cities with artisan communities with hip movie stars, offbeat shopping, fun nightclubs and great restaurants.  These three communities have been undergoing a sort of reinvention, resulting in rapid growth and a lift to their respective reputations.
 

 

HOLLYWOOD

 

As you continue west, you reach Hollywood. The real Hollywood is a down-on-the-luck town way past its prime, especially during the day. Other than its famous few blocks, for those that do not want to see behind the “curtain,” it’s best to stick to famous streets. Up in the hills are some still-famous restaurants and it’s a fun (if hidden) drive to the Hollywood Reservoir. At night, there are some 30-40 clubs in the area. Pick up a copy of the LA WEEKLY to get an idea of what’s going on.  
 

As you exit the freeway, the Hollywood Bowl is hidden in the hills to your right and a few blocks away is the famous CAPITOL RECORDS round building (which resembles a stack of records). At that point you are at the famous HOLLYWOOD & VINE. A few blocks to your right is the (Grauman’s) Mann’s Chinese Theater and the Hollywood WALK OF FAME. They also added a new mall and the now-famous KODAK THEATER where the Academy Awards are now held. The JIMMY KIMMEL SHOW also tapes across the street.

A couple blocks south is HOLLYWOOD HIGH SCHOOL. Going south to Melrose Avenue, if you turn left, you will soon hit PARAMOUNT. The gates are instantly recognizable but no tours are available.  There are also many other TV studios in the area but from the outside, they pretty much just look like office buildings. If you turn right on Melrose and then turn left on Fairfax, you can see CBS TELEVISION CENTER (more TV show tapings).

The Hollywood Forever Cemetery is also here, on Santa Monica Boulevard, with the graves of such luminaries as Douglas Fairbanks, Rudolph Valentino, Tyrone Power, and Marion Davies (the pristine white marble mausoleum on the island in the lake, is dedicated to the DOURAS family, which was Davies real name); and many others.  During the summers, the Cinespia film society holds outdoor film screenings, projecting cult classics onto the Davies mausoleum as filmgoers picnic on the expansive adjacent lawn.

What about the Eqyptian Theater? The Pig and Whistle? Musso and Franks? Micelli's Restaurant? All within walking distance of the Hollywood/Highland subway stop? One can travel via Red and Gold lines to South Pasadena, Hollywood, Pasadena, Universal Studios, downtown, etc.
 

 

HOLLYWOOD HILLS

 

Above West Hollywood and further west, this is where the famous and rich houses in the hill start. A daytime driving activity for those so inclined.

 

WEST HOLLYWOOD

 

One of the first upscale gay communities, it is not really so defined now. People of all persuasion call it home – but only if you’re wealthy and stylish :- ) The famous Sunset Strip is in the area. Not surprisingly, it is full of great restaurants and star watching (Wolfgang Puck’s original Spago’s is here).

 

MELROSE AVENUE

 

South of West Hollywood is the segment of Melrose Avenue made famous. It really just runs from about 3rd Street to Fairfax – full of one-of-a-kind-shopping, it is less unique than it once was but still fun to check out. A few blocks south on Fairfax is the Farmer’s Market (Next to CBS TV Center noted above) along with L.A.’s latest upscale mall – the Grove. A few blocks south is the La Brea Tar Pits and the LA County Museum. There are also more 3-star/4-star restaurants in the area (not on Melrose itself) so pick up a ZAGAT guide to see what fits your bill. Again, everything from a $3 lunch to $300 lunch is in the area.

 

LA CIENEGA (North of WILSHIRE)

 

Another fabled LA street, the portion extending north from Wilshire Boulevard is also referred to as Restaurant Row. Here you’ll find the Beverly Center and the internationally famous sushi restaurant, Matsuhisa – along with dozens of other amazing restaurants. The Ivy is a few blocks west. Frankly, the food is not that great but if you want to eat where the movie power brokers eat … be warned – you will not get a table M-F during regular lunch hours unless you’re somebody important.

 

There are also many 5-star hotels in the area.

 

BEVERLY HILLS (WEST of LA CIENEGA)

 

It’s a cliché but it’s also all-true: the streets are filled with Bentleys and Ferraris. There are drop-dead gorgeous women who are walking a French poodle wearing a diamond collar worth more than most people. It’s all fake but very real. Rodeo is only a few blocks long and perhaps not as ritzy and unique as before but still the embodiment of the leisure life. There is of course, more shopping everywhere including a Barney’s across from Rodeo. There are less discreet 5-star hotels right on Wilshire (PRETTY WOMAN) and more discreet 5-star hotels closer to the mountain range – too many to name. The Merv Griffin Beverly Hills Hilton is nearby – where the Golden Globes are held every year.

 

Above Santa Monica Blvd are where the mansions start. Buy a star map to catch some older star homes.

 

WESTWOOD (further West)

 

Westwood Village is UCLA – a sprawling yet beautiful campus which houses the Anderson School of Business and the world famous UCLA Medical Center.  The charming Westwood Village shopping and business district in front of the campus is full of restaurants and shopping, theatres, and the expected student friendly shops and venues.   Westwood is also home to the Armand Hammer Museum of Art, which houses Armand Hammer's collection, including Rembrandt's JUNO and the works of several French Impressionists.   Marilyn Monroe is entombed amongst hundreds of war veterans in the mausoleum at the Westwood Cemetery, not far from the corner of Westwood and Wilshire Boulevards.

 

 

BEL AIR/HOLMBY HILLS

 

North of Westwood is Bel Air and Holmby Hills (where the Playboy Mansion is). You can’t see much from the street, but a short drive into the maze of hills will reveal multi-million dollar mansions, several of which are gated off from the street.
 

BRENTWOOD

Brentwood sits just across the 405 Freeway from Bel Air, and is traversed by Sunset Boulevard on it's path to the beach.  The most important feature is the Getty Museum complex which sits on an acropolis on the side of the Santa Monica Mountains overlooking West Los Angeles.  The museum is easily accessed from Sepulveda Boulevard, either by bus, by taxi, or by car (parking is available; reservations are no longer required).  The museum complex is a masterpiece of modern architecture by Richard Meier FAIA.  The museums most notable holdings include one of the best collections of 18th Century French Furniture outside of Paris, Baroque masterpieces, a nice collection of Dutch Masters, a good collection of illuminated manuscripts, one of the most extensive collections of early photography in the world, as well as representational medieval altarpieces, and even one of Van Goghs paintings of Irises.  The Getty institute houses the largest art history library in the world, and is available to researchers upon approval of credentials, and security clearance.

 

SANTA MONICA

 

West of the 405 Freeway is Santa Monica, a huge sprawling city itself of immense economic diversity with its own neighborhoods.

 

For teens and tourists, the mall, the famous Santa Monica Pier and the boardwalk are big draws – for other LA natives – not so much. But natives will tolerate the 3rd Street Promenade, an outdoor mall, as it’s one of the few areas of Santa Monica with nice restaurants, shopping, movies and free parking. For shopping, Santa Monica has little hidden pockets like Montana Avenue and others for those who are willing to venture off the beaten path.  Santa Monica has some world class resorts, spas and hotels near the beach.

 

VENICE BEACH

 

South of Santa Monica is Venice Beach/Muscle Beach. It’s not so much a cliché but people who live and hang there are there to play their part in the LA movie of life. It’s something everyone, at some point, should experience. Parking is difficult. Venice also has a nice Farmer’s Market on the weekends with great breakfasts. You can also drive around the canal area to see some excellent Post-Modern homes as well as Frank Gehry’s house – along with his fun design of the ad agency Chiat/Day Mojo on Main Street.  On the weekdays Venice is frequented by one-man shows of all types. You have rappers, musicians and street-magicians all along the boardwalk performing for tips. (You can generally see some of the same acts on the 3rd street promenade in Santa Monica on the weekends.) The boardwalk sports shops as well, sunglasses, convenience stores, tatoo parlors and eateries of many different stripes. There's even a bar, The Venice Bistro, just south of Rose on the boardwalk. There's a nice ambience there where you can watch the passers-by while knocking back a couple of cold ones. (They also have excellent cheese fries.)

MARINA DEL REY

Just south of Venice is the waterfront jewel of Marina del Rey, home to the largest man-made, small boat harbor on the west coast.  Nowhere else in L.A. can you stay closer to the water, dine at some of the finest reaturants, find parks and fitness paths and still be able to take full advantage of the water's proximity.  Take in serenic sunset views; enjoy community sailboat races and the romance that the harbor has to offer.  

 

PACIFIC PALISADES

 

North of Santa Monica is the luxury coastal residential area called Pacific Palisades.  Though mostly made up of million dollar plus homes there are a few attractions for out of towners.
 

Will Rogers State Historic Park. In the early 1930s, Will Rogers was the most popular and highest paid actor in Hollywood.  From his start in vaudeville theater with a trick roping act, he rose to world-wide fame as a columnist, philosopher, radio personality, and movie star. During the 1920s, he bought land in Santa Monica, where he developed a ranch.  Eventually, the Rogers’ owned more than 300 acres overlooking the Pacific Ocean, in what is now known as Pacific Palisades.  The ranch became the place where Will Rogers could relax with his family and friends, pursuing his favorite pastimes of riding and roping.  At his untimely death in a plane crash in 1935, Will Rogers’ ranch consisted of a 31-room ranch house, a stable, corrals, riding ring, roping arena, polo field, golf course, and hiking trails.  When his widow, Betty, died in 1944, the ranch became a state park.

The Getty Villa Museum has now re-opened, just north of Sunset Boullevard in Malibu on Pacific Coast Highway. Parking is still limited but you do need to call well in advance for parking reservations, however if you go to the website at 9:am the day you wish to visit you may be lucky enough to find a reservation available.  The Getty Villa houses the Getty's ancient Greek and Roman Collections; and is a re-creation of the Villa de Papyri in Herculaneum, including the gardens.  There’s even a bus line there – it’s definitely a half-day event and almost a full day (if your museum visit is brief) but the view on a sunny day is worth it.

 

MALIBU

 

Way north of Santa Monica. The beaches are excellent and if you have a convertible, fun to drive through the canyons to hook up with the 101 in Las Virgenes, just West of the San Fernando Valley, but most of the community is hidden from view and it’s mostly residential so if seeing expensive homes is your thing – then pay a visit to Malibu – otherwise, it’s a quaint seaside community with not much to do or really see.   

 

EL SEGUNDO/HAWTHORNE/TORRANCE (South Bay)

 

LAX is next to El Segundo and if you enjoy an oil refinery on the beach, here’s your chance to be reminded of what LA needs to put its 10 million cars on the road. Hawthorne is also the new location of the hip Japantown – though it’s not all that touristy and it’s not all in one contiguous clumping, you’ll find great Japanese/Asian shopping and restaurants scattered throughout the area. You can continue along Highway 1, which goes back towards the coast to check out some of the upscale beach communities of MANHATTEN BEACH/HERMOSA BEACH & REDONODO BEACH. If you continue south, you’ll soon enter another very upscale beach town of PALO VERDES and the even more exclusive PALOS VERDES ESTATES – multi million dollar on cliffs overlooking the Pacific. Further south is LONG BEACH – home to the LONG BEACH Grand Prix.

 

BEACHES

 

While the movies and TV shows show you differently, once you’re pass the age of high school and definitely college – most people in LA do NOT go to the beaches. During the summer, the only people who tend to go to the beaches (besides boys and girls being boys and girls) are people without pools. Yes, people will jog along the beach in the morning in Malibu but once the sun comes out, the best beaches are pretty sparse.

 

ORANGE COUNTY

 

To the locals, ORANGE COUNTY people do not think of themselves as ANGELINOS and vice versa. But of course, to the visitor, it’s just all just one mass of humanity connected in a geographic basin.

 

ORANGE COUNTY cities (for the most part) are bedroom suburban communities and the upscale communities out number the poor ones probably 10 to 1.

 

Of course, the most famous city in Orange County is undoubtedly Anaheim with a little tourist destination called DISNEYLAND. There’s not much more that needs to be said about Disneyland except just a few tourist hints. Presuming you have a car, your best bet is to stay at a Disney hotel property – you get extra privileges though their Anaheim hotels are older. If you’re not staying at a Disney hotel – there is NO NEED to stay in Anaheim. Get a map and look around. Disneyland is smack-dab in the middle of a city with grids as streets – you will have zero trouble driving there in the morning as long as you don’t need to get on the freeway so it’s fine to stay in a neighboring city where the same rate might you get a much better hotel. Do NOT think you have to stay in a motel nearby. DISNEYLAND is nothing like DISNEY WORLD in terms of distance. There are also thousands of restaurants in Anaheim and the cities around there – no need to eat at the park for every meal.

DESERT

 

And for those with much more time, in wintertime, there is the resort community of PALM SPRINGS (also outlet shopping).

 

In spring or fall, there’s JOSHUA NATIONAL FOREST and YOSEMITE (summer also) and of course for those who have the urge to drive 4 hours (at top speeds :- ), there’s LAS VEGAS (of course, not really California).

 

TRANSPORTATION

 

If you’re here for more than a day, you will need a car. Unless you are seasoned Angelino (as local residents are knwon) visitor, or have a savvy travel agent, there are very, very few parts of the towns I listed above that you walk to. The only taxis are at the airport and at hotels. If you need a taxi, you must call for one. And it can be very expensive since the city is vast. There is a metro system in LA, called the METRO RAIL, which does take you from downtown to parts of Hollywood and up to the Valley. It’s pretty limited but acceptable if you’re downtown and you’re only in town for a day or two.

 

There is some LIGHT RAIL and many buses but unless you’re savvy, you will save so much more time having your own car.

Not so. You can travel from the airport via the FLYAWAY bus ($3) to Union Station, where you can catch a Gold Line train to Pasadena, or just stay downtown and use the subway to get around. You don't need to be a savvy Angelino to go without a car for a days at a time. Driving means you miss the quaint Mission District in So Pas (train stop), and are forced to endure the parking madness in Old Town Pasadena (two train stops to choose from).

 

Because LA drivers are used to having thousands of cars at their sides everyday, they are actually pretty good drivers (unless it’s raining). They realize that people sometimes need to merge three lanes because that’s the only exit to the next freeway. Keep in mind that all the freeways essentially merge back up together so don’t panic and yes, there are certain parts you do not want to exit at night – true of almost all big cities. Just carefully map out where you want to go.

 

Keep in mind that commute hours M-F start at about 5:30 AM and end around 10:30 AM and start back up at 2:30 PM to 7:30/8:00 PM. So plan carefully what you want to do and where you want to go. In almost all cases, there’s really no such thing as a “reverse commute” anymore but in some spots, you’re okay.

Hint: You can get just about anywhere from the Valley to Orange County on LA's surface streets. And, you get a true sense of the city. It is highly recommended by this Angeleno!

 

DRIVING

 

With the above in mind you might want to know that Los Angeles is the ultimate car city.   There are a few sayings out there describing how  Angelinos and southern Californians in general, are obsessed with the automobile.  They say in L.A. there are only two methods of transportation: car and ambulance.  Well, we can say that there are a few others as well but we can establish with certainty that Los Angeles is the home to the biggest amount of cars ever imagined a 100 years ago when the car was to be a toy-for-show for the very wealthy.   L.A. is made up of freeways; they cover the entire sprawling mess of a metropolis.  On a normal business day, about 12 million cars move around the L.A. metro area- no other urban area in the world matches this phenomenon which contributes to a variety of things from excess pollution to beautiful sunsets.

But for those who are adventurous enough and have the time and want to see more of LA, there is nothing better than driving through large parts of it to get a flavor of the city.

 

MULHOLLAND

 

A street that runs on the top of the LA mountain range – on one side – LA, the other side, the San Fernando Valley. You can drive it during the day and later at night to see the sky (if it’s clear) and the bright lights of both “cities” below. It’s best to travel in a westerly direction. As you past West Hollywood, it starts to become almost rural – drive that part during the day, as it can be treacherous at night.

 

MELROSE or SUNSET BLVD

 

For those who want to genuflect on the city that is LA. Start in the “poor” part of town in the SILVER LAKE (currently experiencing a resurgence) area and go west on either street and watch as the city and the street becomes richer and richer. Melrose is the shorter drive. If you keep going on Sunset, eventually you wind up near Malibu.

 

HIGHWAY 1

 

Both daytime drives - The best drive is to either go south from Newport to San Diego or north from Santa Monica to Highway 23 which can then take you through the LA mountains (you’ll be amazed this FOREST is only 15 minutes away from 20 million people) until it reaches the 101 and you can loop back east towards “civilization.”

 

AIRPORTS

 

LA & OC are served by five airports: LAX, Burbank, Orange County, Ontario and Long Beach.

 

LAX is the international airport and gets the most domestic long distance flights so you may not be able to avoid it. It’s like every other major US airport. Lots of carriers but also lots of people and maze to get a rental car and exit the airport. If you’re here in the US and your preferred destination is LA, if you can – Burbank is a great airport and much easier to get in and out of than LAX. It’s really only about 15 minutes from downtown (most people forget that). SOUTHWEST AIRLINES has a lot of Burbank flights.

 

LONG BEACH & ORANGE COUNTY because of sound restrictions have much more limited flights and tend to cost more. Long Beach airport is only about 15 miles south of LAX & 20 miles north of OC Airport. So it’s not a bad way to go if Disneyland/OC is where you’re headed. Don’t dismiss it straight away.

 

OC Airport is a mini LAX. With sound restrictions, not a lot of flights so it tends to cost more to fly directly to OC Airport plus there are lot of corporations near the airport so fares are more business oriented. Geographically, I think Long Beach airport is actually closer to Disneyland than the OC airport though people naturally presume you should land in the same county where you are going. So, don’t feel you have to fly to OC Airport.

 

Ontario is only a good choice if a) you intend to stay in the “Inland Empire” area or b) you’re landing and leaving on a weekend. Traffic to and from Ontario during M-F is a nightmare in hell on a hot day. It’s really only about 40 miles from downtown LA but it can be a 2-3 hour drive during commute times. So, if you must land on a weekday, land and be out of the airport after 10:30 AM and your flight must leave in the morning or at the latest 2:00 PM … unless you enjoy a 3-hour 40-mile drive.

 

LA (and OC) is the great America city of the 21st century. It’s is built on dreams and the dream factory. In some places, it is a miles wide but only an inch deep but sometimes, a little fantasy is a good thing. Have fun! 

 

WEATHER

 

LA tends to confuse people because it can get up to 80-85 degrees in the middle of winter so people presume summers must be blazing - strangely enough, it's not that much hotter during the summer. Maybe up to 80 on average and up to 95 degrees on average during most heat waves - in fact, during most years, I'll bet New York gets more 100+ days than Los Angeles ... and rarely is it ever humid.

It's not that smoggy anymore ... okay, most of it is blown and settles in RIVERSIDE COUNTY (east of LA) but in LA, it's quite nice now. The beaches tend to be a few degrees cooler and with a breeze but not a huge difference, unlike SF. About the only way to really tell is that it cools down much faster at night during winter so between November and March 1, bring a sweatshirt if you're near the beaches - otherwise, you can pretty much see why people move to LA and never leave.

Part or or all of this text stems from the original article at: www.visitmarina.com

Contributors
February 09, 2007 change by rfujitani (3 points)
September 03, 2006 change by jjxxviii (2 points)
November 29, 2006 change by jhyatt (1 point)
February 19, 2006 change by hemphillbrett
March 09, 2007 change by giorgio
June 18, 2007 change by marinagal
 

Top Destinations in Los Angeles

Santa Monica
Hollywood
Marina Del Rey
Long Beach
 
Beverly Hills
Pasadena
Santa Clarita
West Hollywood
 
Redondo Beach
Catalina
Hermosa Beach
Manhattan Beach

Beverly Hills Travel Guide

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It’s a cliché, but it’s also true. The streets are filled with Bentleys and Ferraris. There are drop-dead gorgeous women walking French poodles with diamond collars worth more than most people. It’s fake but very real.

Rodeo Drive is only a few blocks long and perhaps not as ritzy and unique as it once was, but  it is still the embodiment of the leisure life. There is, of course, more shopping everywhere, including a Barney’s across from Rodeo. There are less discreet 5-star hotels right on Wilshire Boulevard (like the Regent Beverly Wilshire, as seen in the film Pretty Woman) and more discreet 5-star hotels closer to the mountain range – too many to name. The Merv Griffin Beverly Hills Hilton is nearby, where the Golden Globes are held every year.

Above Santa Monica Blvd are where the mansions start. Buy a star map to catch some older star homes.

In the mid-Wilshire area are the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the well known George C. Page Museum of La Brea Discoveries and the La Brea Tar Pits.

Got your sights set on the stars? Beverly Hills and nearby West Hollywood are studded with celebrity-owned and frequented cafés, clubs, and restaurants. The stars might just come out at night, so keep a camera handy.